What kind of forest do you live in?

By Norma Kline, Oregon State University Extension Forester for Coos and Curry Counties

Have you encountered the various terms used to characterize the vegetation on your woodland? You might have read about ecoregions, forest types or stand types and wondered how they relate to your ownership. Or perhaps these terms seem confusing because your property is classified within the Douglas-fir forest type but your trees consist of bigleaf maple and western redcedar. Foresters, ecologists and land managers group vegetation into units so they can describe and understand how forests develop and grow in a given area. One of the broadest classification approaches is the ecoregion which is used to describe portions of the state with similar climate and vegetation. Oregon only has eight terrestrial ecoregions, so these are pretty broad and expansive ways to describe vegetation areas. For the most part, our coastal counties fall entirely within the Coast Range ecoregion, an important exception is Curry County, which also includes the Klamath Mountains ecoregion. If you live in Curry County I bet you already know that your forests are pretty unique! The other nearby ecoregions are the Willamette Valley and West Cascades. Figure 1 shows the eight terrestrial ecoregions in Oregon. There is also a ninth ecoregion, the nearshore marine area.

Continue reading

Temple Grandin on Low Stress Cattle Handling

Is Acting Like a Predator Low Stress Cattle Handling?

Progressive ranchers and feedlot operators work hard to reduce stress on cattle during handling. They may wonder how mimicking the initial stalking movements of a predator can be a low stress way to gather cattle on large pastures. The methods are described in my article “Low Stress Methods for Moving and Herding Cattle on Pastures” that appears on my webpage at http://www.grandin.com (GREAT article!). What people don’t realize is that the animal common low stress cattle handling principles such as entering the flight zone to make an animal move and using the point of balance to control the animal’s direction of movement are all based on instinctual behavior patterns that the animals use to escape from predators.

Continue reading –>

Weaning management of beef calves

Weaning is considered one of the most stressful periods in the productive life of a beef calf. During the weening process, calves are exposed to various stressors that include removal from their dam, physiological changes (actively developing lean tissue or muscle), castration, vaccination, dehorning, exposure to novel pen or pasture environments, possible changes in feed and water sources, and for many spring-born calves, exposure to season climate changes.

Continue reading –>

Join Oregon Season Tracker: Contributing to Community-based Science

Do you like being outdoors and the idea of contributing to scientific research? If so, become a community-based citizen scientist volunteer with the OSU Extension Oregon Season Tracker Program that connects local community volunteers with state and national researchers studying weather and the effects on native plant vegetation. 

Continue reading

New forest health websites and resources

Oregon Sudden Oak Death Website The new Oregon Sudden Oak Death Website provides general Sudden Oak Death information including signs and symptoms, how the disease spreads, how to report potential infestations and management options. Take a look at the Task Force tab in the top menu bar to read more about the missions and goals of the Sudden Oak Death task force and all of the organizations that have been collaborating on this difficult issue. The website was made possible by funding by the Wild Rivers Coast Alliance and can be viewed here: https://www.oregonsod.org/

Continue reading

Welcome to the South Coast Field and Forest Newsletter

Featured

The South Coast Field and Forest newsletter is brought to you by Oregon State University Extension and provides articles of interest to the agriculture, forestry and natural resources community. Find recent articles below and in the menu to the right. Find out about upcoming workshops and events and new publications by navigating to the top menu. To subscribe to the South Coast Field and Forest newsletter select the following link and provide your name, email, include the following subject line South Coast Field and Forest Newsletter (our office manager will add your information to our mailing list): Click here