This week, there were Noctua pronuba moths found in traps throughout the valley. Although we are not specifically trapping for them at this time, their presence should be considered a cautionary tale. As we know from years past, where there is one, there are many.

This moth is easily recognizable by 3 main features:

  • Large size (± 2 inch wingspan)
  • Bright yellow hindwing that can only be seen in flight
  • Thick black border on hindwing

Adult moths are not a problem. In fact, they have been in Oregon for 15 years. However, in 2015 there was an outbreak of larval N. pronuba, common name: WINTER CUTWORM. Yes, these larvae are active (hence feeding) throughout the fall and winter months. They move in groups, like armyworms, and can be very destructive.

PHOTO CREDIT: C. Difonzo

Scroll down for more information on winter cutworm, or comment below if you have questions or concerns. Thanks for reading.

In July 2017, Willamette Valley grass seed loads were contaminated with a mix of many different species of caterpillars.

The summer of 2017 is proving to be quite the year for crop pest activity. A regional monitoring program called VegNet produces weekly activity reports for 10+ species that occur in this region.

Many of the pests monitored are moths. Adult moths lay eggs on host plants, eggs develop into caterpillars, and caterpillars damage crops.

Last month, there were widespread reports of cutworm and armyworms showing up in grass seed hopper bins and detected only as loads were being delivered. More info on that here.

A few of the common cutworms and armyworms we see in Willamette Valley field crops and vegetables.