Peer reviewing an article is the process of evaluating an article by a select number of experts before being published. It is an important part of publishing scientific articles because it validates and verifies the accuracy of the information presented to ensure data integrity.
Pros:
- Establishes validity and verification of information presented.
- Allows for expert analysis.
- Allows for improvement of the article prior to publication.
- Establishes a standard of scientific information.
Cons:
- Time delay between research and publication.
- Time, resources, manpower to conduct.
- Difficult to keep peer reviewers anonymous.
- Bias among peer reviewers.
