{"id":790,"date":"2024-08-02T20:23:55","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T20:23:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/?p=790"},"modified":"2024-08-02T20:23:55","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T20:23:55","slug":"oregon-myrtle-defoliation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/2024\/08\/02\/oregon-myrtle-defoliation\/","title":{"rendered":"Oregon-Myrtle Defoliation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-791\" style=\"width:367px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Winchuk-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Myrtle with defoliation. Photo by Norma Kline @OSU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Myrtle defoliation caused by a plant pathogen, <em>Calonectria californiensis, <\/em>has been observed in Coos and Curry Counties. Defoliation starts at the bottom of the tree and proceeds upward. Defoliation can be significant, affecting 80% of the tree.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leaf symptoms include tan colored spots and blotches surrounded by dark brown margins. Once infested, the leaves can drop off the tree quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-792\" style=\"width:417px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/P1011646-1-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Leaf symptoms of <em>Calonectria californiensis,<\/em> Photo by Norma Kline@OSU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Many Oregon-myrtle trees affected by the pathogen appear to have new foliage growth which is very promising. We are in the process of developing a data sheet where interested landowners can help us monitor the health and environmental settings of their myrtles. At this point, unless a tree poses a particular hazard, we suggest that landowners take a wait-and-see approach to tree health recovery. Once we gather sufficient information, we plan to develop a fact sheet.\u00a0<em>Calonectria californiensis<\/em> may also affect other native trees and shrubs such as salal, mock orange, Oregon grape, native rhododendrons and tanoak.\u00a0 <em>Calonectria<\/em> <strong>IS NOT <\/strong>the same pathogen that causes Sudden Oak Death in Curry County.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"596\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Myrtle-2_-Patrick-breen.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-793\" style=\"width:334px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Myrtle-2_-Patrick-breen.jpg 596w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Myrtle-2_-Patrick-breen-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Myrtle-2_-Patrick-breen-447x300.jpg 447w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 596px) 100vw, 596px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Small greenish fruit of Oregon-myrtle. Photo:Patrick Breen@OSU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Oregon-myrtle identification.<\/strong> Oregon-myrtle (<em>Umbellularia californica<\/em>) goes by several common names: Oregon-myrtle, bay laurel, California-laurel, California bay, pepperwood. They are all the same tree! Oregon-myrtle is a broadleaf evergreen tree with highly aromatic thick and leathery leaves.\u00a0The small, greenish fruit are less than 1 inch long.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"220\" height=\"159\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3893\/files\/2024\/08\/Myrtle_Patrick-BreenOSU.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-794\" style=\"width:381px;height:auto\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Healthy leaves of Oregon-myrtle. Photo: Patrick Breen @OSU<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>                                                              <strong>Are you interested in participating in the Oregon-myrtle monitoring project<\/strong>? Contact Norma Kline, OSU Extension Forester for Coos and Curry Counties. Norma.Kline@Oregonstate.edu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Myrtle defoliation caused by a plant pathogen, Calonectria californiensis, has been observed in Coos and Curry Counties. Defoliation starts at the bottom of the tree and proceeds upward. Defoliation can be significant, affecting 80% of the tree. Leaf symptoms include &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/2024\/08\/02\/oregon-myrtle-defoliation\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10521,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10521"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=790"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":795,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions\/795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/southcoastfieldforest\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}