{"id":23839,"date":"2020-04-18T15:40:34","date_gmt":"2020-04-18T15:40:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/?p=23839"},"modified":"2020-04-18T15:40:40","modified_gmt":"2020-04-18T15:40:40","slug":"afternoon-walk-research-challenge-whats-this-building","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/2020\/04\/18\/afternoon-walk-research-challenge-whats-this-building\/","title":{"rendered":"Afternoon walk research challenge: what&#8217;s this building?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Here&#8217;s the afternoon walk research challenge I gave Public Services Archivist Rachel Lilley late in the work day on Thursday: what is this building, who is it named after, and what\u2019s the story of the right side? <em>Hint for the last is \u201cfood.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"772\" src=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-1024x772.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23840\" srcset=\"https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-1024x772.png 1024w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-768x579.png 768w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-1536x1158.png 1536w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM-624x470.png 624w, https:\/\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/3292\/files\/2020\/04\/Screen-Shot-2020-04-18-at-8.37.18-AM.png 1664w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>She jumped right in yesterday morning &#8212; probably because I&#8217;d <strong>already<\/strong> sent her a Friday morning research challenge. \ud83d\ude06<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s what she wrote!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.library.oregonstate.edu\/buildings\/hovland-hall\">Hovland Hall<\/a>* \u2013 designed by Portland architect\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oregonencyclopedia.org\/articles\/bennes_john_v_1867_1943_\/#.XpkK_kF7k2w\">John Virginius Bennes<\/a>** \u2013 was constructed in 1919, and originally served as the home of the Horticultural Products department. In fact, if you look closely at a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:df70c691m\">photograph taken of the building in 1920<\/a>, you can see the name etched above the front entryway, complete with the Classical, architectural affectation of using \u201cV\u201d in place of \u201cU.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it was constructed, the Horticultural Products building was incredibly modern, boasting the<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:fx719w30t#page\/27\/mode\/1up\/search\/horticultural+products+building\">latest equipment in its laboratories<\/a>, and allowing for cutting-edge research. The laboratories were \u201cwell equipped for giving instruction in\u2026fruit packing, vegetable grading and crating, and systematic pomology\u201d (the science of growing fruit). The building was also equipped with a \u201c40-horse-power boiler for high pressure steam,\u201d and the \u201cjuice room\u201d in the building\u2019s basement allowed for the manufacture of \u201cfruit juices, carbonated beverages, and vinegars.\u201d From&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:fx71b825d\">pressing and filtering cider<\/a>, to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:df719m10p\">canning berries<\/a>, the Horticultural Products building left its students and faculty desiring little. In 1923, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:fx71br330#page\/4\/mode\/1up\/search\/horticultural+products+building\">west wing of the building was added<\/a>; this space would later become the laboratories of the Food Science and Technology department. The nearly-$20,000 contract for building and outfitting the \u201cannex\u201d \u2013 the small addition to the right of the main entryway \u2013 included the purchase of a \u201cmodern cannery for instruction and experimental work.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the course of the past century, Hovland Hall has seen a number of tenants. What began life as the \u201cHorticvltvral Prodvcts\u201d building became the home of \u201cFood Technology\u201d in 1941. By 1950, \u201cFood Technology\u201d was re-christened \u201cFood Industries.\u201d When a new food technology building \u2013 now Wiegand Hall \u2013 was constructed in 1951, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:df71wk782#page\/12\/mode\/1up\/search\/building\">Farm Crops Department was relocated<\/a>&nbsp;to Hovland and the building subsequently became the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:df72fp47k\">Farm Crops building<\/a>.\u201d Farm Crops vacated the Hovland with the construction of the Crop Science building in 1982, and the Computer Science Department took up residence. The building\u2019s&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregondigital.org\/catalog\/oregondigital:fx71c1653#page\/4\/mode\/1up\/search\/Hovland+Hall\">present-day namesake is Dr. C. Warren Hovland<\/a>, professor of philosophy and religion who taught at Oregon State from 1949 to 1986. Presently, Hovland Hall serves as both an administrative wing for Agricultural and Life Sciences, and the home of the Peace Studies program.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But this wouldn\u2019t be a Morning Run Research Challenge, without a bit of a challenge! Just in front of the steps into Hovland, set into the concrete, is a mysterious plaque. It is four squares high, by four squares wide, and each square contains a number. Right off the bat, we can solve half the mystery. As&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/2013\/03\/29\/friday-feature-the-mystery-of-the-magic-square\/\">expertly reported by Tiah Edmunson-Morton<\/a>&nbsp;\u2013 SCARC\u2019s Outreach and Instruction Archivist \u2013 the numbers on the plaque are an example of what is known as a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Magic_square\">fourth order&nbsp;<em>magic square<\/em><\/a>, \u201c[adding] up to [the same number in] all directions, corner to corner and diagonally.\u201d Historically, third order magic squares \u2013 three-by-three squares in which adding the numbers vertically, horizontally, and diagonally results in the same sum \u2013 were known in China as early as 190 BCE. Fourth order magic squares can be dated to India in the late 6<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;century, and examples of third to ninth order magic squares can be found in the&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Encyclopedia_of_the_Brethren_of_Purity\">Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity<\/a><\/em>&nbsp;(983 CE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The real mysteries of the magic square plaque outside Hovland Hall remain: who installed it, and when? As Edmunson-Morton surmises, it could have been the faculty or students of the Computer Science department. No definitive proof has yet been located, however, and this part of the mystery remains\u2026unsolved.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*Fun Fact: Want to know more about buildings on OSU\u2019s campus? Check out our&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.library.oregonstate.edu\/buildings\/home\">OSU Buildings Histories Guide<\/a>! The entry for each building includes information about the building\u2019s namesake, date of construction (and renovations), architect, square footage, and often a picture!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>**Fun Fact, Bonus Edition: In total, Bennes designed forty buildings \u2013 plus ten additions and remodels \u2013 on OSU\u2019s campus between 1907 and 1941, including the Armory, Agricultural Hall, Snell Hall, and Weatherford. An Oregon Encyclopedia entry written by SCARC\u2019s own Director, Larry Landis, has&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/oregonencyclopedia.org\/articles\/bennes_john_v_1867_1943_\/#.XpkK_kF7k2w\">more information on Bennes\u2019s life and work<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here&#8217;s the afternoon walk research challenge I gave Public Services Archivist Rachel Lilley late in the work day on Thursday: what is this building, who is it named after, and what\u2019s the story of the right side? Hint for the last is \u201cfood.\u201d She jumped right in yesterday morning &#8212; probably because I&#8217;d already sent [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1451,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1451"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23839"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23841,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23839\/revisions\/23841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/scarc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}