{"id":51,"date":"2016-09-23T16:24:44","date_gmt":"2016-09-23T23:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/?page_id=51"},"modified":"2022-09-30T10:46:40","modified_gmt":"2022-09-30T17:46:40","slug":"identification","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/identification\/","title":{"rendered":"Identification"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Proper identification of cutworms and armyworms can be difficult. Most of them hide in the soil during the day and are hard to find. The identifying characteristics mentioned here may not be as prevalent on younger specimens. <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>NEW:<\/strong><\/span> <strong>A downloadable QUICK GUIDE of is available at:<\/strong> <a href=\"http:\/\/beav.es\/Zpk\"><span class=\"field-content\">beav.es\/Zpk<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_52\" class=\"wp-caption thumbnail aligncenter\" style=\"width: 368px;\">\n    <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-52\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/stripeID_withAPbutnotT_jgreen.jpg?resize=368%2C273&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"diagram of larval stripes\" width=\"368\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/stripeID_withAPbutnotT_jgreen.jpg?resize=300%2C223&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/stripeID_withAPbutnotT_jgreen.jpg?resize=768%2C571&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/stripeID_withAPbutnotT_jgreen.jpg?resize=1024%2C761&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/stripeID_withAPbutnotT_jgreen.jpg?w=1425&amp;ssl=1 1425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/>\n    <figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">ID guides often refer to patterning or color of the stripes on the larvae. If present, a MIDLINE runs down the exact center of the specimen&#8217;s DORSAL (top) surface. LATERAL lines alternate until they reach the VENTRAL (belly, lower) area.<\/figcaption>\n    <\/figure>\n<p>If the specimen is a cutworm or armyworm, it will have a distinct head, 3 thoracic segments (where the true legs attach), and an abdomen. The abdomen will have 4-5 prolegs, including the anal proleg at the very posterior end. If there are more or less legs, or no distinct head, please see <a href=\"https:\/\/beav.es\/3X6\">this page<\/a> that describes other immature insects.<\/p>\n<p>Consult the table below to help distinguish between winter cutworm (<em>Noctua pronuba<\/em>), variegated cutworm (<em>Peridroma saucia<\/em>), and true armyworm (<em>Mythimna unipuncta<\/em>). It is possible that growers and gardeners might encounter any or all of these species (as larvae) year round in the PNW.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/files\/2016\/09\/3sppTBL.png?resize=770%2C428\" alt=\"3sppTBL\" width=\"770\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/3sppTBL.png?w=1517&amp;ssl=1 1517w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/3sppTBL.png?resize=300%2C167&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/3sppTBL.png?resize=768%2C427&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/3sppTBL.png?resize=1024%2C569&amp;ssl=1 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/files\/2016\/09\/NP.jpg?resize=351%2C236\" alt=\"NP\" width=\"351\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/NP.jpg?w=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/NP.jpg?resize=300%2C202&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 351px) 100vw, 351px\" \/> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/files\/2016\/09\/PS.jpg?resize=355%2C240\" alt=\"PS\" width=\"355\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/PS.jpg?w=506&amp;ssl=1 506w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/PS.jpg?resize=300%2C203&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 355px) 100vw, 355px\" \/><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/files\/2016\/09\/MU.jpg?resize=359%2C241\" alt=\"MU\" width=\"359\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/MU.jpg?w=510&amp;ssl=1 510w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2721\/files\/2016\/09\/MU.jpg?resize=300%2C201&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 359px) 100vw, 359px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-caption thumbnail aligncenter\" style=\"width: 226px;\">\n    <a title=\"10223 Nutmeg (Anarta trifolii)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.albertanaturephotography.com\/mothsofcalgary\/ec3e0aa4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.albertanaturephotography.com\/img\/s\/v-2\/p205392548-2.jpg?resize=226%2C226&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Ian Maton Nature Photography: Moths of Calgary and Southern Alberta &amp;emdash; 10223 Nutmeg (Anarta trifolii)\" width=\"226\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a>\n    <figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Nutmeg moth ((Anarta trifolii)) PHOTO CREDIT: Ian Maton<\/figcaption>\n    <\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-caption thumbnail aligncenter\" style=\"width: 212px;\">\n    <a title=\"10428 Olive Green Cutworm (Dargida procincta)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.albertanaturephotography.com\/mothsofcalgary\/e1d2737de\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.albertanaturephotography.com\/img\/s\/v-2\/p489109470-2.jpg?resize=212%2C224&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Ian Maton Nature Photography: Moths of Calgary and Southern Alberta &amp;emdash; 10428 Olive Green Cutworm (Dargida procincta)\" width=\"212\" height=\"224\" \/><\/a>\n    <figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Olive Green Cutworm moth ((Dargida procincta)) PHOTO CREDIT: Ian Maton<\/figcaption>\n    <\/figure>\n<p>All photos used with permission.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 766px\" width=\"871\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\"><strong>MORE RESOURCES<\/strong> FOR CUTWORM AND ARMYWORM IDENTIFICATION:<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"226\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"226\"><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu\/em9139\">Green, J.<\/a>, et al. Winter cutworm: a new pest threat in Oregon. 2016. EM9139: p. 12.<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"236\"><a href=\"https:\/\/catalog.extension.oregonstate.edu\/em8919\">Peters, A<\/a>. and G.Fisher. Armyworms in grass pastures and corn in western Oregon. 2006, OSU Extension. p. 4.<\/td>\n<td width=\"226\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"226\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\" width=\"208\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"226\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\"><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/files\/2019\/05\/Float_2017YES.pdf\">Floate, K.D<\/a>., Cutworm pests of crops on the Canadian Prairies. 2017, Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, represented by the Minister of Agriculture<br \/>and Agri-Food Canada: Lethbridge, Canada.<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"226\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ecommons.cornell.edu\/handle\/1813\/57328\">Zuefle, M.<\/a>, Sweet corn larval pest identification. 2018, New York State IPM Program: Cornell University. p. 3.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"297\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"236\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td width=\"208\"><a href=\"_wp_link_placeholder\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">Diagram<\/a> of lateral aspect of <em>Spodoptera <\/em>spp., adapted from Passoa, 1991.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proper identification of cutworms and armyworms can be difficult. Most of them hide in the soil during the day and are hard to find. The identifying characteristics mentioned here may not be as prevalent on younger specimens. NEW: A downloadable QUICK GUIDE of is available at: beav.es\/Zpk. If the specimen is a cutworm or armyworm,&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/identification\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8003,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-51","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PaiW4b-P","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8003"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":657,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51\/revisions\/657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/cutworm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}