{"id":2552,"date":"2024-06-26T09:00:35","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T16:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tourism.oregonstate.edu\/?p=2552"},"modified":"2023-07-17T11:37:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T18:37:30","slug":"golden-mantle-ground-squirrel-callospermophilus-lateralis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/golden-mantle-ground-squirrel-callospermophilus-lateralis\/","title":{"rendered":"Golden-Mantle Ground Squirrel (Callospermophilus lateralis)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Golden-mantle ground squirrels are the most distinctively-marked ground squirrel in Oregon. Black and white \u2018racing\u2019 stripes extend from the shoulder to the hip. The head is russet with a bright orangish-gold face, shoulders, front legs, and feet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"215\" height=\"160\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osu-wams-blogs-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com\/blogs.dir\/2774\/files\/2020\/05\/GM_Ground_Squirrel_2_wray.jpg?resize=215%2C160&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2553\" \/><figcaption>Golden-mantle ground squirrel, <br>courtesy of Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Habitat<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ground squirrels are found in dryer areas across Oregon and many states. They favor  dry rocky areas, and the edges of meadows, tundra, and forest openings. Golden-mantles are very common throughout their range. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Big Cheeks<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Golden-mantles must build body fat to survive hibernation. In the summer, they are busy filling their nearby underground food cache. They carry food with enlarged cheek pouches. If a predator threatens, squirrels will drop pouch contents to run faster. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Predators<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Predators include coyotes, weasels, bobcats, badgers, snakes, foxes, hawks, grizzly bears, cougars, and sometimes dogs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Food<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>They eat just about anything including plant materials (buds, seeds, nuts, roots), many kinds of insects, eggs, young birds, lizards, nuts, mushrooms, and human food. Wildlife feeding is a chronic problem at picnic areas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Communications<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Ground squirrels make bold vocal calls, screeching, chirps, growls, and squeals. Sounds include: Screeching predator warnings, aggressive territory fights, and mating season calls.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fun Facts<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Golden-mantle ground squirrels will roll in the dust and comb itself with its teeth and claws to clean its brilliantly colored coat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Squirrels are good jumpers and sprinters, and Golden-mantles are no exception. Squirrels have muscular back legs, double-jointed ankles, and sharp claws. Depending on the species, squirrels can vertically jump 5 feet and leap over 10 feet. They can run over 8 mph! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>REFERENCES<\/strong><br>&#8211;Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife (https:\/\/myodfw.com\/wildlife-viewing\/species\/squirrels-chipmunks-and-marmots)<br>&#8211;National Park Service, Ground squirrels (https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/brca\/learn\/nature\/groundsquirrel.htm) and golden-mantle ground squirrels (https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/yell\/learn\/nature\/golden-mantled-ground-squirrel.htm)<br>&#8211;Wikipedia, Ground Squirrels (https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ground_squirrel)<br>&#8211;How high can squirrels jump? (https:\/\/www.squirrelsatthefeeder.com\/how-high-can-squirrels-jump\/)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Golden-mantle ground squirrels are the most distinctively-marked ground squirrel in Oregon. Black and white \u2018racing\u2019 stripes extend from the shoulder to the hip. The head is russet with a bright orangish-gold face, shoulders, front legs, and feet. Habitat Ground squirrels are found in dryer areas across Oregon and many states. They favor dry rocky areas,&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/golden-mantle-ground-squirrel-callospermophilus-lateralis\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10463,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3445],"tags":[1362806],"class_list":["post-2552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-wildlife","tag-ground-squirrel"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10463"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2552"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2552\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2556,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2552\/revisions\/2556"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.oregonstate.edu\/coastaltourism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}