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The Disconnect Between Interviewers and Interviewees in Evaluating True Ability

One thing I’ve started to realize from my own interview experiences is that there is a disconnect between how I see myself as a worker and how I am able to present that in an interview. I know the kind of employee I am. I show up, I care about the work, and I am someone people can rely on. At the same time, I do not always feel like I can communicate that in a consistent or clear way to employers. I tend to get nervous, overthink my responses, and end up overcomplicating my answers. On top of that, I do not have the highest GPA, which can make it feel like employers are relying on signals that do not fully reflect how I actually perform on the job.

Connecting this to what we learned this week highlights issues with both reliability and validity in the interview process. Many of the interviews I have experienced were unstructured and conversational. While that can make them feel more comfortable, it lowers reliability because candidates are not being evaluated in a consistent way. My performance can change depending on how nervous I am or how the conversation flows, rather than reflecting my actual abilities. This also affects validity, since the questions are not always tied directly to the job itself. Instead of measuring how I would perform in the role, the interview ends up measuring how well I can think on the spot or communicate under pressure.

This also connects to utility. Interviews are widely used and easy to administer, but that does not mean they are the most effective tool for predicting job performance. Based on the readings, unstructured interviews tend to have lower predictive power, which matches my experience. It often feels like the process favors candidates who are naturally confident and articulate in interviews, even if that does not translate to being the strongest employee once hired.

If I could give advice to employers based on this experience, I would suggest making interviews more structured and focused on job related performance. Asking all candidates the same core questions, using behavioral or situational prompts, and applying a clear scoring system would improve reliability. To improve validity, employers could include work sample tests or realistic scenarios that allow candidates to demonstrate their actual skills. This would give candidates like me a better opportunity to show what we can do, rather than just how well we can talk about it in a high pressure setting.

Overall, this week’s material helped me realize that the disconnect I have experienced is not just personal. It reflects larger issues in how interviews are designed and used in the hiring process.

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Human Resources In Action

I chose to focus on construction companies because that is the industry I plan to work in as a future manager, and I want to better understand what it takes to lead effectively in that environment. The five companies I selected, PCL Construction, PulteGroup, Tri Pointe Homes, David Weekley Homes, and Power Home Remodeling, are all recognized as great places to work, which made them especially interesting to analyze. I was particularly interested in David Weekley Homes because I have spoken with representatives from the company in person and learned about their strong, people centered culture. However, I also noticed that their starting pay is lower than industry competitors, which raises an interesting question about what truly makes a company a great place to work. This led me to explore how these companies use HR practices to create engaged employees and how those practices connect to the concepts discussed in class.

What These Companies Do Well

Across all five companies, one of the biggest patterns I noticed is how much they focus on creating a strong and supportive culture rather than just offering high pay or benefits. Employees consistently mention feeling welcomed, valued, and trusted, which shows that these companies prioritize engagement and relationships. For example, many of them emphasize teamwork, leadership development, and giving employees real responsibility early on. This aligns with what we learned in class about how HR practices influence employee attitudes and performance. When employees feel connected to their work and supported by their managers, they are more motivated to contribute to company goals.

Another thing these companies do well is invest in employee growth. Whether it is through training programs, leadership opportunities, or community involvement, they are creating environments where employees can develop both personally and professionally. This is especially important in construction, where strong communication and leadership can directly impact project success. Overall, these companies show that being a great place to work is not just about compensation, but about how people are treated and developed within the organization.

What Kind of Manager I Want to Be and Challenges I Expect

After reviewing these companies, I have a much clearer idea of the kind of manager I want to become. I want to be someone who focuses on developing people, creating a positive team environment, and making sure employees feel supported in their roles. In construction, where projects rely heavily on teamwork and coordination, I think it is especially important for managers to communicate clearly, build trust, and help employees understand how their work contributes to the overall goal. I also want to prioritize growth by helping employees build their skills and take on new responsibilities, similar to what these companies emphasize.

At the same time, I recognize that being this kind of manager will come with challenges. One of the biggest challenges will be balancing business demands with employee needs. In construction, there are constant pressures related to budgets, timelines, and productivity, which can make it difficult to always prioritize development and engagement. Another challenge will be managing different personalities and skill levels within a team while still treating everyone fairly but not identically. Based on what we learned in class, effective managers adjust their approach depending on the individual, which can be difficult in fast paced environments. Overall, I think the challenge will be consistently applying these people focused practices while still meeting performance expectations.

Conclusion

Overall, effective human resource management goes beyond pay and benefits and instead focuses on creating a culture where employees feel valued, supported, and motivated. While compensation plays a role, engagement and strong leadership have a greater impact on performance and retention. This connects to what we learned in class about how HR practices shape employee attitudes and ultimately influence organizational success.

As I move toward a future role in construction management, I want to focus on creating a team environment where people feel encouraged to grow and contribute. Although balancing project demands with employee needs will be challenging, I believe prioritizing people will lead to stronger teams and better results.