Posts are the entries that make up a blog, as we know it. Conceptually, a blog is like a journal. All of the entries display in reverse chronological order – today’s entry will appear over yesterday’s entry, yesterday’s entry will appear over the day before, etc.

Create a Post

To create a Post, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Add New.
  • Enter the following information:
    • Title: This can be any reasonable length.
    • Text Editor: This is where you create the post that you want to display. There’s quite a bit to using the text editor that applies to both Pages and Posts, so we have a separate post that explicitly covers using the text editor.
    • Excerpt: This optional field allows you to create a custom summary of your post and can be used in different features within your theme.
    • Send Trackbacks: This field will provide you the ability to send trackbacks to legacy blog systems regarding the fact that you’ve linked to them.  To use this, just enter the URL you wish to send the trackback to.  To enter multiple URLs, just separate each one with a space.
    • Custom Fields: Within this fieldset, you can create a custom field for your page, if desired. To create a Custom Field:
      • Name: Enter a name for your field
      • Value: Enter a value for your field.
    • Discussion: Within this fieldset, you can enable or disable features that allow for commentary and tracking:
      • Allow Comments: Checking this box will allow readers of your blog the ability to add commentary.
      • Allow Pings: Checking this box will allow for trackbacks and pingbacks
        • Trackback: A software feature that notifies a blog owner of something that is occurring on another site that might be of interest.
        • Pingback: A software feature that will automatically notify a blog owner that a post of his or hers has been linked to.  This information can then be used on the blog owner’s site.
    • Post Tags: In this optional field, you can enter tags, on the fly, for your post.  To enter multiple tags, just separate each one with a comma.
    • Categories: In this optional fieldset, you can select pre-determined categories to organize your post material.
      • All Categories Tab: This tab contains a list of all defined categories in the hierarchy that you have ordered them.
      • Most Used Tab: Orders categories based upon which is used most.
      • +Add New Category Link: Click this link to add a new category.
    • When you’re finished entering information, you have two options:
      • Save as a Draft: Click the Save Draft button, which will save this item as a draft copy, leave it unpublished, and be viewable only to you and those with adequate permission levels on your blogsite, or
      • Publish: Click the Publish button, which will publish your post and make it visible to the world.

Edit a Post

There are a few different ways to edit a post:

Edit from the Dashboard View:

  • From within the left menu, click on Posts to open your Edit Posts screen and its list of posts
  • Click on the title of your post to open and edit it
  • Click on either Save, if you want to save it as a draft, or Publish if you want to publish it for all to view.

Edit from the Right Now Panel on your Dashboard:

  • From within the Right Now panel, click on the Post link to open your Edit Posts screen and its list of pages
  • Click on the title of your post to open and edit it
  • Click on either Save, if you want to save it as a draft, or Publish if you want to publish it for all to view.

Edit from the Site View:

  • While on the post you wish to edit, scroll down to the bottom of the post and click on the Edit this entry link.
  • Your post will open in edit mode.  Make all desired edits.
  • · Click on either Save, if you want to save it as a draft, or Publish if you want to publish it for all to view.

Delete a Post

There are a few different ways to delete a post:

Delete from the Dashboard View Menu:

  • From within the left menu, click on Posts to open your Edit Postss screen and its list of posts
  • Click on the title of your post to open and edit it
  • From within the Publish panel, click on the red Delete link.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting a post and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • You will be redirected back to your Edit Posts screen.

Delete from the Right Now panel on your Dashboard:

  • From within the Right Now panel, click on the Posts link to open your Edit Posts screen and its list of posts
  • Click on the title of your post to open and edit it
  • From within the Publish panel, click on the red Delete link.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting a post and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • You will be redirected back to your Edit Posts screen.

Delete from the Site View:

  • While on the post you wish to delete, scroll down to the bottom of the post and click on the Edit this entry link.
  • Click on the Edit this entry link at the bottom of the post.
  • Your post will open in edit mode.  From within the Publish panel, click on the red Delete link.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting a post and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.

Post Tags

Post Tags can be considered very fine categories for your blog.  Posts with similar tags are linked together when a user clicks one of the tags, so that the user can view related information that might stem from different sources.

Create a Post Tag

To create a Post Tag, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Post Tags.
  • Enter the following information:
    • Tag Name: This is the name of your tag.
    • Description: This can serve to further describe your tag, if necessary.  By default, this text is not prominently shown on your site, but some themes may show it.
  • After all information has been entered, click on the Add Tag button.
  • Your new tag will appear in the list at the right of your screen.

Edit a Post Tag

To edit a Post Tag, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Post Tags.
  • At the right of the screen is a list of all tags, locate the tag you want to edit and click on its name.
  • You’ll be redirected to the Edit Tag screen.  Make any changes desired.
  • Click the Update Tag button.
  • You’ll be redirected back to the Tags main screen and your revised tag will show in the list.

Delete a Post Tag

To delete a Post Tag, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Post Tags.
  • At the right of the screen is a list of all tags, locate the tag you want to delete and check the box next to it.
  • From the Bulk Actions drop down box, select Delete.
  • Click the Apply button.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting an item and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • Your tag will be removed from the list on your Tags screen.

Categories

Categories can be considered very fine categories for your blog.  Posts with similar tags are linked together when a user clicks one of the tags, so that the user can view related information that might stem from different sources.

Create a Category

To create a Category, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Categories
  • Enter the following information:
    • Category Name: This is the name of your category.
    • Category Parent: Categories can have a hierarchy and also be displayed as such in menus.  This is an optional feature.  If you would like to establish a hierarchy, select a parent item here (if any).
    • Description: This can serve to further describe your category if necessary.  By default, this text is not prominently shown on your site, but some themes may show it.
  • After all information has been entered, click on the Add Category button.
  • Your new category will appear in the list to the right of the screen.

To Edit a Category

To edit a Category, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Categories.
  • At the right of the screen is a list of all categories, locate the category you want to edit and click on its name.
  • You’ll be redirected to the Edit Category screen.  Make any changes desired.
  • Click the Update Category button.
  • You’ll be redirected back to the Tags main screen and your revised tag will show in the list.

Delete a Category

To delete a Category, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Posts > Categories.
  • At the right of the screen is a list of all categories, locate the category you want to delete and check the box next to it.
  • From the Bulk Actions drop down box, select Delete.
  • Click the Apply button.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting an item and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • Your category will be removed from the list on your Categories screen.

Pages are items that exist apart from the blog entries on your blogsite. Pages can be used to convey information about the intention of the site, about you as the author, etc. This type of information doesn’t change very often. Think of it as a mini-website inside of your blogsite.

Create a Page

To create a Page, do the following:

  • From within your Dashboard, click on Pages > Add New.
  • Enter the following information:
    • Title: This can be any reasonable length.  Keep in mind that if you want to create menu items in a Pages Widget, the shorter the title the better.
    • Text Editor: This is where you create the page that you want to display. There’s quite a bit to using the text editor that applies to both Pages and Posts, so we have a separate post that explicitly covers using the text editor.
    • Custom Fields: Within this fieldset, you can create a custom field for your page, if desired. To create a Custom Field:
      • Name: Enter a name for your field
      • Value: Enter a value for your field.
    • Discussion: Within this fieldset, you can enable or disable features that allow for commentary and tracking:
      • Allow Comments: Checking this box will allow readers of your blog the ability to add commentary.
      • Allow Pings: Checking this box will allow for trackbacks and pingbacks
        • Trackback: A software feature that notifies a blog owner of something that is occurring on another site that might be of interest.
        • Pingback: A software feature that will automatically notify a blog owner that a post of his or hers has been linked to.  This information can then be used on the blog owner’s site.
    • Attributes: Within this fieldset, you can create a hierarchical menu structure for your Pages.  To utilize this feature:
      • Parent: This is the menu item you want your page to connect to.
      • Template: Some themes have custom templates that can be used for various pages that may have additional features or particular layouts.  If any of these templates are available, they will be listed here and you can apply the template style to your page.
      • Order: This is where you can set the order of your pages.  By default, pages will be ordered alphabetically.  If, though, you need a different ordering, just enter a numerical value here.
    • When you’re finished entering information, you have two options:
      • Save as a Draft: Click the Save Draft button, which will save this item as a draft copy, leave it unpublished, and be viewable only to you and those with adequate permission levels on your blogsite, or
      • Publish: Click the Publish button, which will publish your page and make it visible to the world.

Edit a Page

There are a couple of different ways to edit your page:

Edit from the Dashboard View:

  • From within the left menu, click on Pages to open your Edit Pages screen and its list of pages
  • Click on the title of your page to open and edit it
  • Click on either Save, if you want to save it as a draft, or Publish if you want to publish it for all to view.

Edit from the Right Now Panel on your Dashboard:

  • From within the Right Now panel, click on the Pages link to open your Edit Pages screen and its list of pages
  • Click on the title of your page to open and edit it
  • Click on either Save, if you want to save it as a draft, or Publish if you want to publish it for all to view.

Delete a Page

There are a couple of different ways to delete a page:

Delete from the Dashboard View Menu:

  • From within the left menu, click on Pages to open your Edit Pages screen and its list of pages
  • Click on the title of your page to open and edit it
  • From within the Publish panel, click on the red Delete link.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting a page and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • You will be redirected back to your Edit Pages screen.

Delete from the Right Now panel on your Dashboard:

  • From within the Right Now panel, click on the Pages link to open your Edit Pages screen and its list of pages
  • Click on the title of your page to open and edit it
  • From within the Publish panel, click on the red Delete link.
  • A confirmation dialog box will open to inform you that you’re deleting a page and give you the opportunity to cancel the deletion.  Click the OK button.
  • You will be redirected back to your Edit Pages screen.

The Links feature allows you to add, edit, and manage a list of external links, which you can then display, via a Widget, on your blogsite.  This feature is also commonly referred to as a “blogroll”.

This is a handy tool if you ever want to display a list of external links to your blog visitors.  Additionally, if you choose to keep the list private, it can be used as a reference tool for you and any others who help with your blogsite.

While within the Dashboard, when you click on the Links menu item in your left sidebar, a list of links will appear.  From this screen, you can edit any existing links that may be present.  By default, links to WordPress.com and WordPress.org will already exist on your blogroll.

Add New Link

To add a new link, do the following:

  • Click on Links > Add New
  • Name: Enter a name for your link.
  • Web Address: Enter your desired web address.  Make sure that the address is correct, other wise your users will receive a 404 Page Not Found error.
  • Description: Optionally, you can add a description of the page that the link connects to.  This will show as a tool tip when someone hovers over the link in the Link collection.
  • Categories: Select a category, or categories, if desired.  If a suitable category is not present, you can click on the +Add New Category link to create one, if you choose to.
  • Target: This determines how you want the page to open up.
    • _blank: opens the page in a new window or tab
    • _top: opens the page in the current window or tab with no frames
    • _none: opens the page in the current window or tab that you are using
  • Link Relationship (XFN): If you happen to be linking to another person’s web page, this optional feature will allow you a few different ways to describe how you are related to that person.
  • Advanced: This optional feature allows you to set some advanced options
    • Image Address: Allows you to insert an image link to correspond with the blogroll link, if desired.
    • RSS Address: Allows you to insert an RSS feed address, if desired.
    • Notes: Allows you to keep private notes regarding the site you are creating a link to.
    • Rating: Allows you to rate the content you are creating a link to.

Additionally, you have the option of keeping the link private, if you so choose, by clicking the Keep this link private checkbox.

When you’re finished adding everything you want to add, just click the Add Link button and your new link will be added to your Links collection.

Edit Link

To edit a link, click on the Links > Edit menu item in the Links menu group.  This will bring up your Link collection.  Just click on the title of the link you want to change to open it, make the desired changes, and then click the Update Link button.

Link Categories

Categorizing your Links can help you more easily manage large, complex Link collections.  Additionally, any categories that you group your links into can be used to filter how your external links are displayed in the Links Widget.

To create a new category for your link, do the following:

  • Click on Links > Link Categories
  • Name: Provide a name for your link.
  • Description: Provide an optional description for your category.  This can help others who work within your site to more effectively add items to an appropriate category.

When you’re finished filling out the information, just click the Add Category button.  Your new category will appear in the category list at the right of the screen.

Comments are messages that your audience can leave as a response to your blog material.  When commentary is posted by a general user, by default it goes into a moderation queue to be approved by an Editor or Administrator on your blogsite.

Comment Notification

You’ll be notified in a few different ways when new comments land in your queue.

If you happen to be within your Dashboard as a new comment arrives you’ll see a visual indicator next to the Comments menu item.  Additionally, if the Recent Comments Screen Option is enabled, you’ll see list of comments highlighted in yellow that need to be approved.

If you don’t happen to be on your blogsite when comments arrive, you will also be notified via e-mail.

Approving Comments

To approve a comment, just hover your mouse a bit below the comment teaser text and a menu list of options will appear.  Click on the Approve option.

After approving the comment, the yellow background color will change and the comment will be visible on the Site View of your blog.

Replying to Comments

There are a couple of different ways that you can reply to comments: directly from your Dashboard or from the Site View itself.

To reply to comments from your Dashboard, just hover below the comment teaser text and then click on the Reply option.  A small text editor will appear beneath the comment.  Enter your reply and then click the Submit Reply button.  Your reply will then be posted in the comments list and will also appear on the Site View blog entry.

To reply to comments from the Site View, locate the blog entry with the comment you wish to respond to and click on the Comment link at the bottom of the blog entry.  Once within the blog entry, just scroll down to the bottom of the screen, enter a reply in the text field, and click the Submit Comment button.  After submitting the reply it will be posted in comments list at the top of the text field.

Deleting Comments

To delete comments, from your Dashboard view, just hover below the comment teaser text and click on the Delete option.  A window will pop up to verify whether you really want to delete the item or not.  Click the OK button.  The comment will be deleted.  Note: if you have replied to a comment that has been deleted, your comment will not automatically be deleted with the originating commentary.  You will probably want to clean up any responses.

Marking Spam

Spam is defined as unsolicited, unwanted, indiscriminate bulk messages that appear in electronic messaging systems such as within blog comments, forums, and e-mail.  To mark a comment as spam, hover below the comment teaser text and click on the Spam option.  The comment will disappear and a notification that something has been marked as spam will appear up in the Right Now Screen Option panel.

Marking spam comments as such, versus deleting them outright, is helpful within the blogs.oregonstate.edu WordPress system as we utilize Akismet, a plugin that helps to report and handle spam content.

Unmarking Spam


If something has been accidentally marked as spam, click on the Spam link in the Right Now Screen Option panel.  This will open the Edit Comment screen.  Select the comment in question, choose “Approve” from the Bulk Actions drop down box, and then click the Apply button.  The comment will be restored.